diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c')
-rw-r--r-- | linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c | 477 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 188 deletions
diff --git a/linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c b/linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c index 57a3c09..e77ddfd 100644 --- a/linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c +++ b/linux-2.4.x/fs/jffs2/build.c @@ -1,265 +1,366 @@ /* * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2. * - * Copyright (C) 2001 Red Hat, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc. * - * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@cambridge.redhat.com> + * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> * - * The original JFFS, from which the design for JFFS2 was derived, - * was designed and implemented by Axis Communications AB. + * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory. * - * The contents of this file are subject to the Red Hat eCos Public - * License Version 1.1 (the "Licence"); you may not use this file - * except in compliance with the Licence. You may obtain a copy of - * the Licence at http://www.redhat.com/ - * - * Software distributed under the Licence is distributed on an "AS IS" - * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the Licence for the specific language governing rights and - * limitations under the Licence. - * - * The Original Code is JFFS2 - Journalling Flash File System, version 2 - * - * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the - * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in - * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the - * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file - * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your - * version of this file under the RHEPL, indicate your decision by - * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and - * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the - * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file - * under either the RHEPL or the GPL. - * - * $Id: build.c,v 1.16.2.2 2002/03/12 15:36:43 dwmw2 Exp $ + * $Id: build.c,v 1.87 2005/11/18 07:27:45 forrest Exp $ * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/jffs2.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> #include "nodelist.h" -int jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *, struct jffs2_inode_cache *); -int jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *, struct jffs2_inode_cache *); +static void jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *, + struct jffs2_inode_cache *, struct jffs2_full_dirent **); + +static inline struct jffs2_inode_cache * +first_inode_chain(int *i, struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +{ + for (; *i < INOCACHE_HASHSIZE; (*i)++) { + if (c->inocache_list[*i]) + return c->inocache_list[*i]; + } + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct jffs2_inode_cache * +next_inode(int *i, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic, struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +{ + /* More in this chain? */ + if (ic->next) + return ic->next; + (*i)++; + return first_inode_chain(i, c); +} + +#define for_each_inode(i, c, ic) \ + for (i = 0, ic = first_inode_chain(&i, (c)); \ + ic; \ + ic = next_inode(&i, ic, (c))) + + +static inline void jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, + struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic) +{ + struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd; + + dbg_fsbuild("building directory inode #%u\n", ic->ino); + + /* For each child, increase nlink */ + for(fd = ic->scan_dents; fd; fd = fd->next) { + struct jffs2_inode_cache *child_ic; + if (!fd->ino) + continue; + + /* we can get high latency here with huge directories */ + child_ic = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, fd->ino); + if (!child_ic) { + dbg_fsbuild("child \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u doesn't exist!\n", + fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino); + jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, fd->raw); + continue; + } -#define for_each_inode(i, c, ic) for (i=0; i<INOCACHE_HASHSIZE; i++) for (ic=c->inocache_list[i]; ic; ic=ic->next) + if (child_ic->nlink++ && fd->type == DT_DIR) { + JFFS2_ERROR("child dir \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u appears to be a hard link\n", + fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino); + /* TODO: What do we do about it? */ + } + dbg_fsbuild("increased nlink for child \"%s\" (ino #%u)\n", fd->name, fd->ino); + /* Can't free scan_dents so far. We might need them in pass 2 */ + } +} /* Scan plan: - Scan physical nodes. Build map of inodes/dirents. Allocate inocaches as we go - Scan directory tree from top down, setting nlink in inocaches - Scan inocaches for inodes with nlink==0 */ -int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +static int jffs2_build_filesystem(struct jffs2_sb_info *c) { int ret; int i; struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic; + struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd; + struct jffs2_full_dirent *dead_fds = NULL; + + dbg_fsbuild("build FS data structures\n"); /* First, scan the medium and build all the inode caches with lists of physical nodes */ - c->flags |= JFFS2_SB_FLAG_MOUNTING; + c->flags |= JFFS2_SB_FLAG_SCANNING; ret = jffs2_scan_medium(c); - c->flags &= ~JFFS2_SB_FLAG_MOUNTING; - + c->flags &= ~JFFS2_SB_FLAG_SCANNING; if (ret) - return ret; + goto exit; + + dbg_fsbuild("scanned flash completely\n"); + jffs2_dbg_dump_block_lists_nolock(c); - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Scanned flash completely\n")); - /* Now build the data map for each inode, marking obsoleted nodes - as such, and also increase nlink of any children. */ + dbg_fsbuild("pass 1 starting\n"); + c->flags |= JFFS2_SB_FLAG_BUILDING; + /* Now scan the directory tree, increasing nlink according to every dirent found. */ for_each_inode(i, c, ic) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 1: ino #%u\n", ic->ino)); - ret = jffs2_build_inode_pass1(c, ic); - if (ret) { - D1(printk(KERN_WARNING "Eep. jffs2_build_inode_pass1 for ino %d returned %d\n", ic->ino, ret)); - return ret; + if (ic->scan_dents) { + jffs2_build_inode_pass1(c, ic); + cond_resched(); } } - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 1 complete\n")); + + dbg_fsbuild("pass 1 complete\n"); /* Next, scan for inodes with nlink == 0 and remove them. If they were directories, then decrement the nlink of their children too, and repeat the scan. As that's going to be a fairly uncommon occurrence, it's not so evil to do it this way. Recursion bad. */ - do { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 2 (re)starting\n")); - ret = 0; - for_each_inode(i, c, ic) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 2: ino #%u, nlink %d, ic %p, nodes %p\n", ic->ino, ic->nlink, ic, ic->nodes)); - if (ic->nlink) - continue; - - ret = jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(c, ic); - if (ret) - break; - /* -EAGAIN means the inode's nlink was zero, so we deleted it, - and furthermore that it had children and their nlink has now - gone to zero too. So we have to restart the scan. */ - } - } while(ret == -EAGAIN); - - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 2 complete\n")); - - /* Finally, we can scan again and free the dirent nodes and scan_info structs */ + dbg_fsbuild("pass 2 starting\n"); + for_each_inode(i, c, ic) { - struct jffs2_scan_info *scan = ic->scan; - struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd; - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 3: ino #%u, ic %p, nodes %p\n", ic->ino, ic, ic->nodes)); - if (!scan) { - if (ic->nlink) { - D1(printk(KERN_WARNING "Why no scan struct for ino #%u which has nlink %d?\n", ic->ino, ic->nlink)); - } + if (ic->nlink) continue; - } - ic->scan = NULL; - while(scan->dents) { - fd = scan->dents; - scan->dents = fd->next; - jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); - } - kfree(scan); + + jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(c, ic, &dead_fds); + cond_resched(); } - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Pass 3 complete\n")); - return ret; -} - -int jffs2_build_inode_pass1(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic) -{ - struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn; - struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd; - struct jffs2_node_frag *fraglist = NULL; - struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *metadata = NULL; + dbg_fsbuild("pass 2a starting\n"); - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_build_inode building inode #%u\n", ic->ino)); - if (ic->ino > c->highest_ino) - c->highest_ino = ic->ino; + while (dead_fds) { + fd = dead_fds; + dead_fds = fd->next; - if (!ic->scan->tmpnodes && ic->ino != 1) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_build_inode: ino #%u has no data nodes!\n", ic->ino)); - } - /* Build the list to make sure any obsolete nodes are marked as such */ - while(ic->scan->tmpnodes) { - tn = ic->scan->tmpnodes; - ic->scan->tmpnodes = tn->next; - - if (metadata && tn->version > metadata->version) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_build_inode_pass1 ignoring old metadata at 0x%08x\n", - metadata->fn->raw->flash_offset &~3)); - - jffs2_free_full_dnode(metadata->fn); - jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(metadata); - metadata = NULL; - } - - if (tn->fn->size) { - jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_fraglist (c, &fraglist, tn->fn); - jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(tn); - } else { - if (!metadata) { - metadata = tn; - } else { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_build_inode_pass1 ignoring new metadata at 0x%08x\n", - tn->fn->raw->flash_offset &~3)); - - jffs2_free_full_dnode(tn->fn); - jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(tn); - } - } - } - - /* OK. Now clear up */ - if (metadata) { - jffs2_free_full_dnode(metadata->fn); - jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(metadata); + ic = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, fd->ino); + + if (ic) + jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(c, ic, &dead_fds); + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); } - metadata = NULL; - - while (fraglist) { - struct jffs2_node_frag *frag; - frag = fraglist; - fraglist = fraglist->next; - - if (frag->node && !(--frag->node->frags)) { - jffs2_free_full_dnode(frag->node); + + dbg_fsbuild("pass 2a complete\n"); + dbg_fsbuild("freeing temporary data structures\n"); + + /* Finally, we can scan again and free the dirent structs */ + for_each_inode(i, c, ic) { + while(ic->scan_dents) { + fd = ic->scan_dents; + ic->scan_dents = fd->next; + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); } - jffs2_free_node_frag(frag); + ic->scan_dents = NULL; + cond_resched(); } + c->flags &= ~JFFS2_SB_FLAG_BUILDING; - /* Now for each child, increase nlink */ - for(fd=ic->scan->dents; fd; fd = fd->next) { - struct jffs2_inode_cache *child_ic; - if (!fd->ino) - continue; + dbg_fsbuild("FS build complete\n"); - child_ic = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, fd->ino); - if (!child_ic) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Eep. Child \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u doesn't exist!\n", - fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino); - continue; - } + /* Rotate the lists by some number to ensure wear levelling */ + jffs2_rotate_lists(c); - if (child_ic->nlink++ && fd->type == DT_DIR) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Child dir \"%s\" (ino #%u) of dir ino #%u appears to be a hard link\n", fd->name, fd->ino, ic->ino); - if (fd->ino == 1 && ic->ino == 1) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "This is mostly harmless, and probably caused by creating a JFFS2 image\n"); - printk(KERN_NOTICE "using a buggy version of mkfs.jffs2. Use at least v1.17.\n"); + ret = 0; + +exit: + if (ret) { + for_each_inode(i, c, ic) { + while(ic->scan_dents) { + fd = ic->scan_dents; + ic->scan_dents = fd->next; + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); } - /* What do we do about it? */ } - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Increased nlink for child \"%s\" (ino #%u)\n", fd->name, fd->ino)); - /* Can't free them. We might need them in pass 2 */ } - return 0; + + return ret; } -int jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic) +static void jffs2_build_remove_unlinked_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, + struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic, + struct jffs2_full_dirent **dead_fds) { struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *raw; struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd; - int ret = 0; - if(!ic->scan) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "ino #%u was already removed\n", ic->ino)); - return 0; - } + dbg_fsbuild("removing ino #%u with nlink == zero.\n", ic->ino); - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "JFFS2: Removing ino #%u with nlink == zero.\n", ic->ino)); - - for (raw = ic->nodes; raw != (void *)ic; raw = raw->next_in_ino) { - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "obsoleting node at 0x%08x\n", raw->flash_offset&~3)); + raw = ic->nodes; + while (raw != (void *)ic) { + struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *next = raw->next_in_ino; + dbg_fsbuild("obsoleting node at 0x%08x\n", ref_offset(raw)); jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, raw); + raw = next; } - if (ic->scan->dents) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Inode #%u was a directory with children - removing those too...\n", ic->ino); - - while(ic->scan->dents) { + if (ic->scan_dents) { + int whinged = 0; + dbg_fsbuild("inode #%u was a directory which may have children...\n", ic->ino); + + while(ic->scan_dents) { struct jffs2_inode_cache *child_ic; - fd = ic->scan->dents; - ic->scan->dents = fd->next; + fd = ic->scan_dents; + ic->scan_dents = fd->next; + + if (!fd->ino) { + /* It's a deletion dirent. Ignore it */ + dbg_fsbuild("child \"%s\" is a deletion dirent, skipping...\n", fd->name); + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); + continue; + } + if (!whinged) + whinged = 1; + + dbg_fsbuild("removing child \"%s\", ino #%u\n", fd->name, fd->ino); - D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Removing child \"%s\", ino #%u\n", - fd->name, fd->ino)); - child_ic = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, fd->ino); if (!child_ic) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cannot remove child \"%s\", ino #%u, because it doesn't exist\n", fd->name, fd->ino); + dbg_fsbuild("cannot remove child \"%s\", ino #%u, because it doesn't exist\n", + fd->name, fd->ino); + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); continue; } - jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); + + /* Reduce nlink of the child. If it's now zero, stick it on the + dead_fds list to be cleaned up later. Else just free the fd */ + child_ic->nlink--; + + if (!child_ic->nlink) { + dbg_fsbuild("inode #%u (\"%s\") has now got zero nlink, adding to dead_fds list.\n", + fd->ino, fd->name); + fd->next = *dead_fds; + *dead_fds = fd; + } else { + dbg_fsbuild("inode #%u (\"%s\") has now got nlink %d. Ignoring.\n", + fd->ino, fd->name, child_ic->nlink); + jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd); + } } - ret = -EAGAIN; } - kfree(ic->scan); - ic->scan = NULL; - // jffs2_del_ino_cache(c, ic); - // jffs2_free_inode_cache(ic); - return ret; + + /* + We don't delete the inocache from the hash list and free it yet. + The erase code will do that, when all the nodes are completely gone. + */ +} + +static void jffs2_calc_trigger_levels(struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +{ + uint32_t size; + + /* Deletion should almost _always_ be allowed. We're fairly + buggered once we stop allowing people to delete stuff + because there's not enough free space... */ + c->resv_blocks_deletion = 2; + + /* Be conservative about how much space we need before we allow writes. + On top of that which is required for deletia, require an extra 2% + of the medium to be available, for overhead caused by nodes being + split across blocks, etc. */ + + size = c->flash_size / 50; /* 2% of flash size */ + size += c->nr_blocks * 100; /* And 100 bytes per eraseblock */ + size += c->sector_size - 1; /* ... and round up */ + + c->resv_blocks_write = c->resv_blocks_deletion + (size / c->sector_size); + + /* When do we let the GC thread run in the background */ + + c->resv_blocks_gctrigger = c->resv_blocks_write + 1; + + /* When do we allow garbage collection to merge nodes to make + long-term progress at the expense of short-term space exhaustion? */ + c->resv_blocks_gcmerge = c->resv_blocks_deletion + 1; + + /* When do we allow garbage collection to eat from bad blocks rather + than actually making progress? */ + c->resv_blocks_gcbad = 0;//c->resv_blocks_deletion + 2; + + /* If there's less than this amount of dirty space, don't bother + trying to GC to make more space. It'll be a fruitless task */ + c->nospc_dirty_size = c->sector_size + (c->flash_size / 100); + + dbg_fsbuild("JFFS2 trigger levels (size %d KiB, block size %d KiB, %d blocks)\n", + c->flash_size / 1024, c->sector_size / 1024, c->nr_blocks); + dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow deletion: %d (%d KiB)\n", + c->resv_blocks_deletion, c->resv_blocks_deletion*c->sector_size/1024); + dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow writes: %d (%d KiB)\n", + c->resv_blocks_write, c->resv_blocks_write*c->sector_size/1024); + dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to quiesce GC thread: %d (%d KiB)\n", + c->resv_blocks_gctrigger, c->resv_blocks_gctrigger*c->sector_size/1024); + dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to allow GC merges: %d (%d KiB)\n", + c->resv_blocks_gcmerge, c->resv_blocks_gcmerge*c->sector_size/1024); + dbg_fsbuild("Blocks required to GC bad blocks: %d (%d KiB)\n", + c->resv_blocks_gcbad, c->resv_blocks_gcbad*c->sector_size/1024); + dbg_fsbuild("Amount of dirty space required to GC: %d bytes\n", + c->nospc_dirty_size); +} + +static void jffs2_init_hash_tables(struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +{ + int i; + + for (i=0; i<HASH_SIZE; i++) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(c->used_blocks[i].chain)); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(c->free_blocks[i].chain)); + } + c->used_blocks_current_index = HASH_SIZE; + c->free_blocks_current_index = HASH_SIZE; + return; +} + +int jffs2_do_mount_fs(struct jffs2_sb_info *c) +{ + int ret; + + c->free_size = c->flash_size; + c->nr_blocks = c->flash_size / c->sector_size; + + ret = jffs2_alloc_eraseblocks(c); + if (ret) + return ret; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->clean_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->very_dirty_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->dirty_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->erasable_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->erasing_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->erase_pending_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->erasable_pending_wbuf_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->erase_complete_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->free_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->bad_list); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&c->bad_used_list); + c->highest_ino = 1; + c->summary = NULL; + + jffs2_init_hash_tables(c); + + ret = jffs2_sum_init(c); + if (ret) { + jffs2_free_eraseblocks(c); + return ret; + + } + + if (jffs2_build_filesystem(c)) { + dbg_fsbuild("build_fs failed\n"); + jffs2_free_ino_caches(c); + jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c); + jffs2_free_eraseblocks(c); + return -EIO; + } + + jffs2_calc_trigger_levels(c); + + return 0; } |